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Tuesday, March 31, 2015

Outdoor Classroom Experiment/ How Temperatures Affect Hybrid and Heirloom Tomatoes

Cultivating a variety of plants is a fantastic opportunity to observe science in action! The way heirloom and hybrid tomatoes grow is very different and noticeable when compared side by side. This year, we'll be studying how these varieties grow:

Love this science experiment/observation! Great way to see science in action. Pineapple Heirloom Tomato - Temperature Observation in Growing Hybrid and Heirloom Tomatoes via homeschooling-rocks.blogspot.com

Pineapple heirloom tomato. Isn't the variegated red and yellow fruit gorgeous? The fruit is large and organic in shape, not perfectly round. 

In our region, the temperature rises very quickly. Larger tomatoes are a bit trickier to grow than the cherry and smaller fruits. Even with regular watering, they can split once the temperature rises. Logging the temperatures in a journal will help us estimate:
  • At what temperatures the fruit tend to split more easily
  • How long the fruit takes to mature at different temperatures
  • What the ideal temperatures are for larger tomatoes vs. cherry 

What would the garden be without scientific observation? ;)

Love this science experiment/observation! Great way to see science in action. Chef Jeff's Premium Yellow Cherry Tomato - Temperature Observation in Growing Hybrid and Heirloom Tomatoes via homeschooling-rocks.blogspot.com

Chef Jeff's yellow cherry version is another premium variety we'll be observing. The bright yellow flesh looks so bright and beautiful! Again, our journal will chart temperature -- to see if and how temperature changes affect the yield, quality, and overall fruit size. 

Love this science experiment/observation! Great way to see science in action. Green Zebra Heirloom Tomato - Temperature Observation in Growing Hybrid and Heirloom Tomatoes via homeschooling-rocks.blogspot.com

Green Zebra looks to be absolutely breathtaking. Fruit like this is the reason people grow and treasure their heirloom tomatoes! Extraordinary, juicy, large green tomatoes boast impressive yellow variegation. How tart will this green variety be? Only one way to test...

Love this science experiment/observation! Great way to see science in action. Zebra Heirloom Tomato - Temperature Observation in Growing Hybrid and HeGreen Zirloom Tomatoes via homeschooling-rocks.blogspot.com

Of course, you always need a control group. Super Sweet 100 is a common red cherry hybrid available at the big box home improvement stores. Any guesses on how it will fruit compared to the yellow specialty variety? Will it continue to fruit well past the larger varieties? 

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